![]() Overweight was defined as BMI ≥ 24 and 4.20 mIU/L). Anthropomorphic measures included height and weight for calculation of BMI, and blood pressure was also obtained. The authors assessed depressive symptoms with the HAMD and anxiety symptoms with the 14-item Hamilton Anxiety Inventory (HAMA). Exclusion criteria were other Axis I disorders, substance use disorders (except nicotine), serious physical conditions, and pregnancy or breastfeeding. The inclusion criteria were age 18 to 60 years, DSM-IV diagnosis of MDD, first episode of depression without prior antidepressant or antipsychotic treatment, 17-item Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression (HAMD) ≥ 24, and Han ethnicity. The authors investigated these associations in a large cohort of Han Chinese outpatients with first-episode, drug-naïve MDD. Luo and colleagues 5 hypothesized that abnormal thyroid hormones would explain part of the relationship between overweight and obesity and anxiety in patients with MDD. 4 However, previous studies have not comprehensively evaluated these associations in patients with MDD. Thyroid hormones may link weight problems and anxiety in MDD. There is evidence that patients with MDD and comorbid anxiety have differences in neurobiology 2 and treatment response 3 compared to patients without this comorbidity. 1 The mechanisms underlying these associations are complex and multifactorial, and may include stress, dysfunctional eating behaviors, and neuroendocrine abnormalities. Overweight and obesity are associated with the severity of MDD and antidepressant treatment outcomes. She had a good clinical response to the combination of a selective-serotonin reuptake inhibitor and cognitive behavioral therapy. Routine laboratory studies, including thyroid function tests (TSH and free T4) and a lipid panel are all within normal limits. She meets criteria for obesity, with a current body mass index (BMI) of 32.Īt her initial outpatient clinic visit, her blood pressure is elevated at 137/90. She does not smoke, drink alcohol, or use illicit drugs. She also has significant symptoms of anxiety. “ the result of being exposed to an unrelenting amount of stress.“Ms Hat” is a 21-year-old Caucasian female who was newly diagnosed with major depressive disorder (MDD), single episode, severe, without psychotic features. “Burnout has a definitive root cause and arises because your external environment has a prolonged negative impact on your physical health and mental health,” she adds. “For most people, the catalyst for their depression is unclear. “Depression is often defined by the internal experience of a person, sometimes occurring without a root cause,” says Shabazz. But depression does not cause burnout, and people who live with depression won’t always experience burnout.Ī 2021 study indicates that people who experience burnout are prone to experience symptoms of depression, but that doesn’t directly result in a clinical depression diagnosis. “The external factors that contribute to burnout can cause a depressive episode,” says Shabazz. ![]() ![]() ![]() Shabazz notes there are other signs that you may be experiencing burnout as well, like:ĭoes burnout cause depression? And vice versa? trouble with thinking or decision making (cognitive dysfunction). ![]() Symptoms of burnoutĪccording to a 2021 study, the main burnout symptoms include: Is burnout a form of depression? Though they share common symptoms, burnout is not a type of depression. But a 2020 study notes that parental burnout, characterized by exhaustion related to parenting, is possible, too.Ī 2019 study suggests that the following groups of people are most commonly affected by burnout: The most frequent type of burnout is career burnout, she adds. Shabazz, a licensed clinical social worker. “Burnout has a negative impact on your physical health and mental health,” says New Jersey-based therapist Aisha R.
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